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4 min readAgentic AI in Practice

Shipping Agentic RAG to Production

What changes when a RAG system stops being a demo and has to serve real users: retrieval quality, tool use, evaluation, and guardrails.

#rag#agentic-ai#llm#mlops

From demo to production

Retrieval-augmented generation looks easy in a notebook and hard in production. The gap is mostly engineering: retrieval quality, evaluation, latency, and guardrails.

Retrieval is the product

Most RAG failures are retrieval failures, not model failures. Invest in chunking, hybrid search, and re-ranking before reaching for a bigger model.

Evaluate continuously

Build an offline eval set early. Track answer faithfulness and retrieval hit-rate on every change, the same way you would track test coverage.

Guardrails by construction

Prefer read-only data flows and constrained tool use. The smaller the write surface, the smaller the attack surface.

Shipping Agentic RAG to Production — Hasan Shahriar